Technology and Human Communication
Digital technology has changed how people maintain relationships across distance. Video calls allow families to share ordinary moments, while online c…
- Topic
- Technology
- Words
- 302
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Essay Library
Original practice material written for accurate typing and useful academic English.
45 original passagesShort · Medium · Long
Should University Education Be Free?
Making university education free appears to offer a simple route to greater equality. Students from low-income families would face fewer financial bar…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 159
- Average
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Pricing the Cost of Fossil Fuels
Higher taxes on fossil fuels can encourage households and companies to reduce waste, but the policy must be introduced carefully. When petrol, coal, a…
- Topic
- Environment
- Words
- 143
- Average
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Public Spending and Preventive Policy
Governments often spend more on solving visible crises than on preventing them. Hospitals receive emergency funding after patient numbers rise, while…
- Topic
- Government
- Words
- 126
- Average
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Designing Cities for Health
Public health is shaped by streets as well as hospitals. A neighbourhood with safe footpaths, nearby parks, and affordable fresh food makes healthy ch…
- Topic
- Health
- Words
- 89
- Average
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Remote Work and Shared Culture
Remote work gives employees greater control over time and location, yet flexibility alone does not create a healthy workplace. People may save hours o…
- Topic
- Work
- Words
- 145
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Local Identity in a Global Market
Global trade gives consumers access to products and ideas from distant places, but it can also make city centres look increasingly similar. Internatio…
- Topic
- Globalization
- Words
- 149
- Average
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Education After Prison
Punishment may protect the public for a period, but education can reduce the chance that an offender returns to crime. Many prisoners have limited qua…
- Topic
- Crime
- Words
- 113
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News Literacy in the Classroom
Students encounter news through videos, messages, and social platforms long before they read a printed newspaper. Schools should therefore teach them…
- Topic
- Media
- Words
- 94
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Urban Transport Use, 2000–2025
The chart compares the proportions of commuters using cars, buses, bicycles, and trains in one city between 2000 and 2025. Overall, private cars remai…
- Topic
- Transportation
- Words
- 128
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Repairing Products Instead of Replacing Them
Modern products are often replaced long before their materials stop being useful. A cracked screen, a weak battery, or one unavailable component can t…
- Topic
- Environment
- Words
- 172
- Average
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Tourism in Historic Neighbourhoods
Tourism can finance the preservation of historic neighbourhoods, yet unmanaged demand may remove the community that gave those places meaning. Visitor…
- Topic
- Tourism
- Words
- 169
- Average
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Public Libraries in the Digital Age
The internet has changed what people expect from a library, but it has not removed the need for one. Many books and articles are available online, alt…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 121
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The Four-Day Working Week
A four-day working week is attractive because it promises employees more time without necessarily reducing output. In jobs dominated by meetings, mess…
- Topic
- Work
- Words
- 162
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Advertising Directed at Children
Advertising to children deserves stricter limits because young audiences do not evaluate persuasion in the same way as adults. A child may recognise a…
- Topic
- Media
- Words
- 170
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Building Denser Urban Housing
Cities facing a housing shortage often have to choose between building outward and allowing greater density in established areas. Expansion at the edg…
- Topic
- Society
- Words
- 179
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Volunteering as a Graduation Requirement
Requiring students to volunteer before graduation can introduce them to needs beyond the classroom. Work with a food bank, environmental group, or car…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 163
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Hosting International Sporting Events
International sporting events can create a rare sense of shared celebration, but their public value depends on decisions made long before the opening…
- Topic
- Culture
- Words
- 163
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Household Energy Use, 1995–2025
The table shows how an average household distributed its annual energy use among heating, water heating, appliances, lighting, and cooling in 1995, 20…
- Topic
- Environment
- Words
- 129
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How Glass Bottles Are Recycled
The diagram illustrates a circular process for recycling used glass bottles. Overall, the procedure contains seven main stages, beginning with househo…
- Topic
- Environment
- Words
- 130
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Should Attendance Affect Grades?
Attendance should influence a course grade only when participation is part of the learning objective. In a laboratory, seminar, or language class, stu…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 109
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Funding Basic or Applied Research
Public agencies should maintain a balance between basic and applied research. Applied projects can address an immediate need, such as improving batter…
- Topic
- Science
- Words
- 116
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Requesting a Short Assignment Extension
Subject: Request for a Two-Day Extension on the Research Summary Dear Professor Chen, I am writing to ask whether I may submit my research summary o…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 139
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The Value of Group Projects
Group projects are valuable when the task truly requires more than one perspective. A team can divide research, challenge weak assumptions, and combin…
- Topic
- Society
- Words
- 111
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Solving a Group Project Scheduling Conflict
Subject: A New Plan for Completing Our Presentation Hi Jordan, I saw your message about being unable to attend our group meeting on Thursday. Since…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 152
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Should Professors Record Every Lecture?
Professors should usually record lectures because recordings give students a reliable way to review difficult explanations. They are especially valuab…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 115
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Car-Free Streets in City Centers
City governments should create car-free streets in busy centers when public transportation and delivery access are planned first. Removing through tra…
- Topic
- Transportation
- Words
- 123
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Recommending an International Student Event
Subject: Recommendation for Next Month's Student Event Dear Ms. Rivera, Thank you for asking club members to suggest an event for new international…
- Topic
- Campus Life
- Words
- 136
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Public Funding for Museums
Museums deserve some public funding when they provide benefits that admission fees alone cannot support. Conserving fragile objects, maintaining accur…
- Topic
- Culture
- Words
- 123
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Reporting a Dormitory Maintenance Problem
Subject: Heating Problem in Cedar Hall, Room 314 Dear Housing Office, I am writing to report a problem with the heater in Room 314 of Cedar Hall. It…
- Topic
- Campus Life
- Words
- 145
- Average
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Taking a Gap Year Before University
A gap year can be useful when a student has a clear plan for it. Paid work may build independence, travel can develop cultural awareness, and structur…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 123
- Average
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Asking a Librarian for Research Help
Subject: Help Finding Sources on Urban Agriculture Dear Ms. Lee, I am preparing a paper on whether community gardens improve access to fresh food in…
- Topic
- Research
- Words
- 147
- Average
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Using AI Feedback in Writing Courses
AI feedback can help writing students if it is used between drafts and evaluated critically. A tool can identify repeated words, unclear transitions,…
- Topic
- Technology
- Words
- 121
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Inviting a Classmate to a Study Group
Subject: Biology Study Group on Thursday Hi Sam, A few students from our biology class are meeting in the library on Thursday evening to prepare for…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 125
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Reducing Food Waste on Campus
Universities can reduce dining-hall waste by changing how food is served before asking students to behave differently. Smaller default portions with f…
- Topic
- Environment
- Words
- 124
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Responding to a Volunteer Schedule Change
Subject: Re: New Start Time for Saturday's River Cleanup Dear Mr. Okafor, Thank you for letting volunteers know that Saturday's cleanup will now beg…
- Topic
- Community
- Words
- 146
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Are Open-Book Exams Better?
Open-book exams are better for courses that emphasize applying ideas rather than recalling isolated facts. Students can consult a formula or definitio…
- Topic
- Education
- Words
- 132
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Requesting an Internship Schedule Adjustment
Subject: Request to Adjust My Tuesday Internship Hours Dear Ms. Bennett, I am writing about a scheduling conflict that begins next week. My universi…
- Topic
- Work
- Words
- 161
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Should Universities Guarantee Housing?
Universities should guarantee first-year students access to reasonably priced housing when the local rental market is difficult. New students are lear…
- Topic
- Society
- Words
- 130
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Proposing a Safer Evening Bus Stop
Subject: Proposal to Relocate the Evening Campus Bus Stop Dear Transportation Committee, I would like to suggest moving the evening bus pickup from…
- Topic
- Transportation
- Words
- 164
- Average
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Automation and Human Judgment
Automation is most useful when it supports judgment rather than pretending to replace it. A computer system can review thousands of records and identi…
- Topic
- Technology
- Words
- 99
- Average
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Why Prices Carry Incomplete Information
Prices coordinate many individual decisions, but they do not automatically include every social cost. The price of a cheap product reflects materials,…
- Topic
- Economics
- Words
- 112
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Memory Improves Through Retrieval
Students often reread notes because familiar sentences feel easy to understand. Familiarity, however, is not the same as durable memory. Retrieval pra…
- Topic
- Psychology
- Words
- 88
- Average
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Trust in Public Institutions
Trust in public institutions is not created by positive slogans. It grows when people can observe fair procedures, understand decisions, and challenge…
- Topic
- Society
- Words
- 110
- Average
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A Replication Is a New Test
Scientific knowledge becomes reliable through repeated testing, not through the prestige of a single study. A replication repeats the main method of e…
- Topic
- Science
- Words
- 310
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